Guide

What Are Restrictive Covenants on a Property?

Restrictive covenants are legal restrictions affecting how land or property can be used. They may be recorded in the Title Register or related documents.

Quick answer

Restrictive covenants are legal restrictions affecting how land or property can be used. They may be recorded in the Title Register or related documents.

Short answer

Restrictive covenants are legal restrictions that may limit how property or land can be used. Where recorded, they may appear in the Title Register or in filed documents referred to by the register.

Official source: https://www.gov.uk/search-property-information-land-registry

What covenants can relate to

Covenants can relate to building works, use of land, access, maintenance, alterations, trade use, shared areas or obligations affecting the property. The exact wording matters.

Which document should you order?

Start with the Title Register. It can refer to restrictive covenants, notices, rights and other entries. Some detail may sit in a separate filed document where available.

Official source: https://www.gov.uk/get-information-about-property-and-land/search-the-register

Scotland note

Registers of Scotland explains that Scottish title sheets can include burdens or responsibilities, which may include obligations affecting the property owner.

Official source: https://www.ros.gov.uk/information-for-public-customers/if-you-need-up-to-date-information/order-deeds/deed-types-and-granters/what-title-documents-can-tell-you

Independent service note

LandRegistries.com can help order title documents, but legal interpretation of covenants should be checked with a solicitor or conveyancer.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can the Title Register show restrictive covenants?

Yes, where restrictive covenants or related entries are recorded against the title.

Will the full covenant wording always be in the register?

Not always. The register may refer to a separate filed document, depending on the record.

Should I get legal advice about covenants?

Yes, if the covenant affects a sale, building work, access, a dispute or a decision with legal consequences.

Related pages

Property Guides

A central guide hub for property ownership, boundaries, title documents and regional property record systems across England and Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.

Title Register

A Title Register is a Land Registry title record that can show key ownership and legal title information for a registered property.

Digital Registry Copy Documents

Digital registry copy documents are copies of property records such as Title Registers, Title Plans and available filed documents.

England and Wales Property Records

For property in England and Wales, HM Land Registry records can help identify registered ownership, tenure, title number, charges, rights and the general extent of registered land.

Sources Used